Lenca influenced significant aspects of what is now Honduras and you will El Salvador
Plus Pocomam (fresh settlers pertaining to the fresh Maya) and you may Maya Chorti, the Izalco Pipil migrants in addition to discovered the latest Lenca currently more developed in the region.
The new constitution of El Salvador claims that every people are equivalent till the law and you will prohibits discrimination according to nationality, competition, gender, otherwise faith
Throughout the its work to manage the bedroom, this new Language plus invaded the Lenca Kingdom from the 16th 100 years. Below Top Princess Antu Silan Ulap We this new Lenca , arranged a combat Military dating site out of opposition used because of the combatants pulled away from all the Lenca metropolitan areas for instance the east region of contemporary Este Salvador. These types of fighters have been later put under the command from a battle captain named Lempira just who led an excellent 10-seasons opposition challenge one concluded along with his murder. In 1536 The Foreign-language called for serenity discussions seem to which have ulterior objectives. Towards the their arrival Lempira is take to by the Foreign-language. (Get a hold of Honduras).
This new Lenca inside the El Salvador enjoys maintained the fresh new memory of your own ancient dynasty because of dental community and get instituted programs that have universities and you can society councils in preserving and you will provide the community, records, health and person liberties.
Having gained power over the region the newest Foreign language lost native villages expropriated belongings and you will setup bucks collect plantations using indigenous and you may imported African pushed labor. Which trend eventually triggered the latest intensity of El Salvador home in the possession of away from a small, Spanish-originated landowning professional.
Through the 19 th and you may 20 th many years land possession put at key of several ineffective uprisings because of the local anybody. Efforts so you’re able to redress the newest public and you can economic imbalances were usually fulfilled having severe repression
In 1932, thirty-five ladinos were slain throughout the an anti-government uprising by rural campesinos and you may local people. As a result, the government methodically murdered between thirty five,100 and you will fifty,one hundred thousand people in a slaughter called ‘La Matanza.’ Anybody who featured native are specifically on the line. Thus of several indigenous everyone was switched off from using its conventional clothes otherwise training its culture and you may culture to own fear of losing the life. Many used the new traditional vocabulary and catholic religion restricting old-fashioned strategies into privacy of their residential property.
This step accelerated inside the 1980-1992 municipal war, when death squads killed thousands. One further inspired native people that, as part of the marginalized rural worst, was indeed often with the focused grassroots groups.
Regardless of the involvement out-of local communities regarding the tranquility processes from inside the El Salvador, nothing of your comfort accords elevated concerns off native rights or products of thinking-devotion. Just as, since 1994 elections, none of your own electoral programmes possess provided proposals to possess fixing local peoples’ demands.
Current activities
However a scene Lender backed Public Analysis Studies carried out in 2004 showcased the newest stark inequalities knowledgeable of the indigenous population.
The analysis revealed that in the event 1 / 2 of new Salvadoran population living about rural components are worst, Salvadoran native groups compose brand new poorest markets. The newest municipalities to your higher visibility off indigenous folks are one of the fresh poorest in the united states. They run out of all of the first qualities that have a consequent impact with the nearest and dearest and you will ecological fitness, training and you may mortality.
80 % out-of indigenous some one see h2o on soil provider while the other 20 % away from a river or personal water feature. Acquiring which liquids is the duty of females and kids. Extremely local housing is rudimentary. 80 percent off roofs are made from zinc, plastic material or cardboard. The common number of individuals in the a local household are 13 versus half a dozen for low-local poor. The latest illiteracy price for the children try 78 % compared to the 43 per cent for low-native poor.
Theo Healthplus.vn
Chưa có bình luận