The evangelist betrays a huge experience with Judaism, its feasts, its Scriptures
76. Towards Jews, the fresh new Next Gospel has an incredibly positive statement, made by Goodness themselves about discussion towards Samaritan woman: “Salvation originates from the latest Jews” (Jn 4:22). 325 Elsewhere, into the report of your Large Priest Caiaphas which asserted that it absolutely was “advantageous” “getting one-man perish for many”, the new evangelist notices a classification about keyword determined of the Goodness and emphasises you to “God was about that are awesome the country”, adding “perhaps not into the nation simply, however, to gather to your you to definitely the spreading college students away from Jesus” (Jn -52). The value of the fresh new Jewish patrimony is actually acknowledged: Abraham noticed Jesus’ day and you may is grateful (8:56); what the law states try something special offered by way of Moses due to the fact intermediary (1:17); “the fresh Scripture can not be annulled” (); God is the one “regarding the which Moses in the Legislation and also the prophets published” (1:45); he’s “an effective Jew” (4:9) and you will “King away from Israel” (1:49) otherwise “Queen of your Jews” (-22). There’s take a look at the web site here no significant reason to question that evangelist is Jewish which the fundamental perspective for the structure of Gospel try connections on the Jews.
The definition of “Jews” is situated 71 moments from the Fourth Gospel, usually in the plural, 3 x throughout the only one (3:25; 4:9; ). It’s used particularly so you’re able to “Jesus” (4:9). The name “Israelite” only appears just after; it is a title out-of honour (1:47). A certain number of Jews are very well disposed so you’re able to God. One particular is actually Nicodemus, a great “chief of the Jews” (3:1) exactly who saw God because the a teacher come from Jesus (3:2), defends your prior to his Pharisee associates (7:50-51) and you will, shortly after his dying with the cross, requires costs away from his burial (). Towards the bottom, “many of the leadership” sensed into the Goodness, however, lacked courage so you’re able to state by themselves because their disciples (). The fresh evangelist frequently reports one “many” some body came to rely on Goodness. 326 The latest perspective signifies that it will be the Jews, but in the 4:39,41; new evangelist can be specific, regardless of if hardly well enough thus (8:31; ; ).
Later on, for instance the Large Priest during the trial away from Jesus inside the Mt and you will Mk , they accuse him from “blasphemy” and try to penalize him appropriately of the stoning (-33)
Still, “the latest Jews” usually are intense in order to Goodness. The resistance begins with brand new recovering of the paralytic towards sabbath-day (5:16). It intensifies when Goodness can make themselves “equivalent to Goodness”; it is actually next for him set in order to demise (5:18). This has been noted for good reasons anywhere near this much of the Last Gospel needs the fresh demonstration regarding God and supply him the fresh chance to protect themselves and accuse his accusers. Talking about also referred to as “this new Jews” as opposed to then precision, to your results you to definitely an unfavourable judgement is actually on the you to label. But there is however zero concern right here out-of anti-Jewish belief, once the – as we have previously indexed – the newest Gospel recognises you to “salvation is inspired by brand new Jews” (4:22). This fashion off talking simply reflects new clear break up you to lived between the Religious and you can Jewish groups.
The sole concern we have found a number of Jesus’ contemporaries, paradoxically, out of “Jews that has sensed in the your” (8:31)
A very significant accusation created by Jesus against “new Jews” is the fact of getting the newest demon for a dad (8:44); it ought to be noted that this accusation isn’t generated facing the newest Jews insofar because they’re Jews, but, quite the opposite, insofar since they are untrue Jews, since they amuse murderous intentions (8:37), driven from the demon, who is “a murderer right away” (8:44). By accusing her or him publicly, the fresh Last Gospel sets almost every other Jews on protect well from brand new urge so you’re able to equivalent murderous thoughts.
Theo Healthplus.vn
Chưa có bình luận